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[casi] Now Tell Me Again, Iraq for the Iraqis?



Now Tell Me Again, Iraq for the Iraqis?

Thanks to Hassan Zeini for his post  "Bush Chooses
Iraq Civilian Administrator."   Indeed, how Iraqi can a
"special assistant or executive assistant to six secretaries
of state" be?  Will the Iraqi people be properly thrilled
that L. Paul Bremer, past "chairman of the National
Commission on Terrorism," the "State Department's
counterterrorism office," will be their administrator
and oversee their "transition to democratic rule?"

Will it inspire confidence that Bremer left the State
Department after 23 years to join Henry's consulting
firm "Kissinger Associates," or that he is "chairman
and CEO of the Marsh Crisis Consulting company?"
Well, at least it gives us an idea what kind of
democracy Bush has in mind for Iraq.

It does not appear to be the classical version of
government by the people, of the people, and for the
people. It does look suspiciously like a police state in
the making.  Why else put in charge someone who
probably has never been to Iraq in his life, was head
of counter terrorism and now runs a crisis
consulting company?

This reminds me of recent assurances by the Bush
administration that "this is not an American operation."
I came across the farcical statement while picking
apart an April 26 New York Times article titled
"Pentagon Sending a Team of Exiles to Help Run Iraq."
(Link at bottom of post)

The NYT reported that a team of 150 Iraqi exiles had
been dispatched to Baghdad in order to form a temporary
government led by retired general Jay Garner. The exiles,
all largely with administrative backgrounds, are meant
to take over 23 Iraqi ministries, and  "work closely with
American and British officials."

What struck me, was the term "technocrats," applied by
the NYT to the group that apparently formed in February
at an office in suburban Virginia. The story was presented
in the context of Garner's convening meetings of Iraqi
notables.  Canada's CBC News was uncomplimentary
in its April 30 report about one such meeting.
(Link at bottom of post)

It appears that Garner declined to invite Iraq's Communist
party, one of the oldest and, according to party member
Jasem al-Helfi, most respected parties in Iraq.  "They
brought their own parties, external parties. No one knows
them. No one knows what they're doing," al-Helfi said
referring to the "Iraqi National Accord" consisting of
returned exiles enjoying the support of the US.

Garner so far has had very little success in dealing with the
fractious contingencies of post-Saddam Iraqi politics.  The
boycott of meetings by the largest group of Shi'ite Muslims
and the rejection of Pentagon darling Ahmad Chalabi of the
Iraqi National Congress, seem to particularly tax Garner's
governing.  Enter the "Iraqi Reconstruction and Development
Council."  The 150 hand-picked expatriate Iraqis aspire to
help "rebuild the Iraqi government."

The fact that the group's name emphasizes "reconstruction
and development," may be less positive than the value of
the words suggests.   We know that Iraq reconstruction
contracts are being handed out by USAID to US-based
multinational corporations with connections to Bush and
members of his cabinet.  It is logical to suspect that the
"development" part of the group's mission also refers to
some nefarious aspect of US economic interests.

Perhaps the repatriated technocrats in their 23 ministries
are charged with facilitating developing plans by EXXON
and other companies intent on carrying off Iraq's natural
resources to a greedy world.  According to the NYT piece,
only after they thus "rebuild the Iraqi government" will it
"be handed over to the new Iraqi authority."

It might be worth looking into how closely this scheme
resembles what has been promised to the world by the
UK government in a motion on Iraq on March 18, 2003
(Link at bottom of post)  ".on an urgent basis, the United
Kingdom should seek a new Security Council Resolution
that would affirm Iraq's territorial integrity, ensure rapid
delivery of humanitarian relief, allow for the earliest possible
lifting of UN sanctions, an international reconstruction
programme."

To me, "international reconstruction programme" means
the participation of many countries in the effort. To Bush
it obviously means American-based multinationals. "Use of
ALL oil revenues" clearly means that all profits after costs
Should go to the Iraqi people. This is probably not what the
Iraqi Reconstruction and Development Council, has been
working out with EXXON et al in their Virginia office.

Interestingly, Garner claimed that an interim Iraqi authority
would be in place "next week," but Rumsfeld quickly said
the general's comments had been misinterpreted. (!)  Even
so, the consensus among US administration officials seems
to lean toward as rapid a transition as is practical.  As one
put it, this is necessary "because we want to remove the
appearance of this being an American operation."

Now who could possibly think of this as an American
operation, when only American companies get contracts,
an American general handles day-to-day administration,
and a group of Iraqi-American technocrats trained at an
office in Virginia, is redesigning the Iraqi government,
following American blueprint instructions. Surely nobody
can mistake this for an American operation?

Arch war-plotter Wolfowitz is given credit for having
"selected" members of the Iraqi Reconstruction and
Development Council.  Not an American operation?
Moreover, the 150 Iraqis are employees of SAIC, the
defense contractor.  SAIC says of itself that it "assists the
Department of Defense, the FBI, and other agencies through
Homeland Security, Information Dominance / Command
and Control, Management Support and more... )
(http://www.saic.com/business/government/)  How perfectly
absurd to call this an American operation.

The team's leader, Emad Dhia, is an engineer who left Iraq
21 years ago.  He is to serve as Garner's top Iraqi adviser.
Pentagon policy official, Victor Rostow, who is the liaison
to the team, said its task would be to help General Garner
"turn over functioning ministries to the new Iraqi interim
authority after a period of time."  This probably refers to
the time it will take to make the ministries "function" in
ways compatible with US plans for Iraq.

Presumably Dhia's role is to advise Garner on how to make
US square pegs fit into Iraqi round holes.  Wolfowitz  picked
Dhia because of his prominence in the "Forum for Democracy
in Iraq," a group said to have "played a leading role in last
year's State Department deliberations on the future of Iraq.
Dhia, on leave from Pfizer pharmaceuticals, helped the
Pentagon cull other team members largely from his own
organization.

According to Rostow, only a few among the 150 allow
themselves to be identified by name:  "Most of these people
believe that if they are seen as agents of America, they will be
killed."  One of these few, however, has some notoriety.
 Khidir Hamza, whose new job will be to head the Atomic
Energy Ministry (?!), had been singled out as a habitual liar
by the late General Hussain Kamel.  For years Hamza told
Congressional Committes, as well as CNN and FOX, that
Iraq was close to producing nuclear bombs.

The NYT article also identified Muhammad al-Hakim
as slotted for the Ministry of Planning and provincial affairs,
and Muhammad Ali Zainy as the senior Iraqi at the  Ministry
of Oil.  Only six more are known.  These and their assigned
ministries:  Sam Kareem, transportation, telecommunication;
Sid Hakky, health; Muhyi al-Kateeb, foreign ministry;
Ramsey Jiddou, industry;  Adam Sheroza, youth ministry;
and Ali Alzurufi, Najaf Province.

I can only hope that the members of this secretive Iraqi
Reconstruction and Development Council will remember
that they are Iraqi, and that the people of Iraq are their
true constituents.  With their insight into how things work
in the West, they could be an asset to their country.  As
American stooges, they could be equally detrimental.
We shall see.

Links to articles referred to in the post:

"Pentagon Sending a Team of Exiles to Help Run Iraq."
The New York Times, April 26, 2003
http://www.nytimes.com/2003/04/26/international/worldspecial/26POLI.html?th

"Communists not invited to Iraqi leadership meeting"
CBC News, April 30, 2003
http://www.cbc.ca/stories/2003/04/30/iraq_communists030430

The United Kingdom Parliament
Motions before the Parliament, March 18, 2003
http://www.publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm200203/cmhansrd/cm030318/debtext/
30318-06.htm#30318-06_head1


Best regards,

JPH

_______________________________________
They read good books, and quote, but never learn
a language other than the scream of rocket-burn.
Our straighter talk is drowned but ironclad:
elections, money, empire, oil and Dad.
____________
Andrew Motion







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