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[casi] Experts say conditions for a cholera epidemic are perfect




Excerpt from below:

"Meanwhile, experts say conditions for a cholera epidemic are perfect. Meat
is sold from stalls on the side of stagnant puddles and children play in
groups around the dirty water. With a population of 5 million and Baghdad
temperatures now regularly 45 degrees and more, an epidemic of cholera could
sweep through the city.


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http://www.care.org/

CARE
22 Jun 2003


Iraqis living in limbo struggle to keep hope alive

Baghdad media contact: Grace Nicholas, +8821663220236 (office),
+8821663220262 (mobile) or 0087 376 362 5617 (after hours). E-mail:
nicholascare@yahoo.com.au
(Baghdad, 22 June) Living conditions in Iraq appear to be going backwards,
not forwards. Electricity is now regularly cut for 10 hours overnight and
cars drive through puddles of sewage nearly covering their wheels. Iraq is
struggling to return to a pre-war standard of living.

"Iraq is a society in limbo", says CARE Operations Director Anne Morris.
"The lack of a functioning civil administration is a major problem. The
future is a big unknown. There is a total disconnect between the people and
what is to most Iraqis a faceless authority. If this is not fixed
immediately, problems that were merely chronic are going to become acute."

An example is the looted Sheikh Omar Healthcare Training Centre, which
remains a shell more than 2 months after the war. Outside, patients must
cross a stinking puddle of sewage and a pile of rotting rubbish at the
entrance. Inside dirty syringes boil in a vat, ready to be used again,
because disposable needles are not available.

The centre's director is newly elected by his colleagues and is trying hard
to help the 100 patients a day who still come to the centre after it was
looted of all equipment. Before the war, 250 patients would come seeking
help in this very poor part of Baghdad.

He and his staff have been paid once in 3 months. Frustration is rising as
weeks drag into months and still it is not clear when a public
administration will be able to take control and plan for the future.

"We must be patient. We help where we can and we must. But there is so much
to do. We don't know where things are going," the centre's director says.

CARE has made emergency repairs at the centre, providing sinks in
examination rooms, lights in halls and locks to keep out thieves. Enough to
keep the centre open, but so much more is needed.

Meanwhile, experts say conditions for a cholera epidemic are perfect. Meat
is sold from stalls on the side of stagnant puddles and children play in
groups around the dirty water. With a population of 5 million and Baghdad
temperatures now regularly 45 degrees and more, an epidemic of cholera could
sweep through the city.

CARE is working to keep diseases like cholera at bay by conducting emergency
repairs at 100 healthcare centers in Baghdad. CARE is also providing clean
water to families by patching up ailing water treatment plants and sewage
stations in eight governorates in the centre and south of Iraq including
Hilla, Baghdad and Moqdadiyeh.

Throughout the conflict, dedicated CARE staff remained in Iraq to keep
hospitals running and clean water flowing. CARE has been distributing food,
hygiene kits, blankets, oxygen regulators and other supplies to hospitals
and conducting emergency repairs to water treatment plants. During the war,
CARE also distributed clean drinking water in and around Baghdad. The
humanitarian organization continues to coordinate with UNHCR, managing two
refugee camps near the Iraq/Jordan border.

About CARE: CARE is one of the world's leading humanitarian organizations
fighting global poverty. CARE has been working in Iraq since 1991, focusing
on water and sanitation, and children's health and education. Approximately
4 million Iraqi people have benefited from CARE's work in the past 12 years.
For more information, please visit www.care.org.

CARE's work this week

Hospitals and Healthcare Centres

CARE is conducting emergency repairs to healthcare centers and hospitals
within and outside Baghdad. This includes repairing generators, putting
glass in windows, locks on doors, sinks in operating rooms and much more. In
addition, assessments of medical needs and distributions of equipment are
ongoing.

Sewage stations and Water Treatment Plants

CARE engineers are working to repair sewage stations and water treatment
plants in eight governorates in Iraq to provide clean drinking water for
communities. This week CARE engineers will be working in Hilla, Baghdad
(Doura, New/Old Qadissiyeh, the sewage station near the Ministry of
Information and Hai Saddam).

Schools for the Deaf

Children at schools for the deaf have completed exams. CARE is visiting the
schools to ask teachers, social workers and others what they need to provide
deaf children with a decent education.

To arrange a visit to CARE projects or to interview CARE staff, please
contact Grace Nicholas on the above details.






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