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[casi] FW: Secret transcript revealed




http://www.guardian.co.uk/Iraq/Story/0,2763,967548,00.html

Straw, Powell had serious doubts over their Iraqi
weapons claims

Secret transcript revealed

Dan Plesch and Richard Norton-Taylor
Saturday May 31, 2003
The Guardian

Jack Straw and his US counterpart, Colin Powell,
privately expressed serious doubts about the quality
of intelligence on Iraq's banned weapons programme at
the very time they were publicly trumpeting it to get
UN support for a war on Iraq, the Guardian has
learned.

Their deep concerns about the intelligence - and about
claims being made by their political bosses, Tony
Blair and George Bush - emerged at a private meeting
between the two men shortly before a crucial UN
security council session on February 5.

The meeting took place at the Waldorf hotel in New
York, where they discussed the growing diplomatic
crisis. The exchange about the validity of their
respective governments' intelligence reports on Iraq
lasted less than 10 minutes, according to a diplomatic
source who has read a transcript of the conversation.

The foreign secretary reportedly expressed concern
that claims being made by Mr Blair and President Bush
could not be proved. The problem, explained Mr Straw,
was the lack of corroborative evidence to back up the
claims.

Much of the intelligence were assumptions and
assessments not supported by hard facts or other
sources.

Mr Powell shared the concern about intelligence
assessments, especially those being presented by the
Pentagon's office of special plans set up by the US
deputy defence secretary, Paul Wolfowitz.

Mr Powell said he had all but "moved in" with US
intelligence to prepare his briefings for the UN
security council, according to the transcripts.

But he told Mr Straw he had come away from the
meetings "apprehensive" about what he called, at best,
circumstantial evidence highly tilted in favour of
assessments drawn from them, rather than any actual
raw intelligence.

Mr Powell told the foreign secretary he hoped the
facts, when they came out, would not "explode in their
faces".

What are called the "Waldorf transcripts" are being
circulated in Nato diplomatic circles. It is not being
revealed how the transcripts came to be made; however,
they appear to have been leaked by diplomats who
supported the war against Iraq even when the evidence
about Saddam Hussein's programme of weapons of mass
destruction was fuzzy, and who now believe they were
lied to.

People circulating the transcripts call themselves
"allied sources supportive of US war aims in Iraq at
the time".

The transcripts will fuel the controversy in Britain
and the US over claims that London and Washington
distorted and exaggerated the intelligence assessments
about Saddam's nuclear, chemical and biological
weapons programme.

An unnamed intelligence official told the BBC on
Thursday that a key claim in the dossier on Iraq's
weapons released by the British government last
September - that Iraq could launch a chemical or
biological attack within 45 minutes of an order - was
inserted on the instructions of officials in 10
Downing Street.

Adam Ingram, the armed forces minister, admitted the
claim was made by "a single source; it wasn't
corroborated".

Speaking yesterday in Warsaw, the Polish capital, Mr
Blair said the evidence of weapons of mass destruction
in the dossier was "evidence the truth of which I have
absolutely no doubt about at all".

He said he had consulted the heads of the security and
intelligence services before emphatically denying that
Downing Street had leaned on them to strengthen their
assessment of the WMD threat in Iraq. He insisted he
had "absolutely no doubt" that proof of banned weapons
would eventually be found in Iraq. Whitehall sources
make it clear they do not share the prime minister's
optimism.

The Waldorf transcripts are all the more damaging
given Mr Powell's dramatic 75-minute speech to the UN
security council on February 5, when he presented
declassified satellite images, and communications
intercepts of what were purported to be conversations
between Iraqi commanders, and held up a vial that, he
said, could contain anthrax.

Evidence, he said, had come from "people who have
risked their lives to let the world know what Saddam
is really up to".

Some of the intelligence used by Mr Powell was
provided by Britain.

The US secretary of state, who was praised by Mr Straw
as having made a "most powerful and authoritative
case", also drew links between al-Qaida and Iraq - a
connection dismissed by British intelligence agencies.
His speech did not persuade France, Germany and
Russia, who stuck to their previous insistence that
the UN weapons inspectors in Iraq should be given more
time to do their job.

The Waldorf meeting took place a few days after
Downing Street presented Mr Powell with a separate
dossier on Iraq's banned weapons which he used to try
to strengthen the impact of his UN speech.

A few days later, Downing Street admitted that much of
its dossier was lifted from academic sources and
included a plagiarised section written by an American
PhD student.

Mr Wolfowitz set up the Pentagon's office of special
plans to counter what he and his boss, Donald
Rumsfeld, considered inadequate - and unwelcome -
intelligence from the CIA.

He angered critics of the war this week in a Vanity
Fair magazine interview in which he cited
"bureaucratic reasons" for the White House focusing on
Iraq's alleged arsenal as the reason for the war. In
reality, a "huge" reason for the conflict was to
enable the US to withdraw its troops from Saudi
Arabia, he said.

Earlier in the week, Mr Rumsfeld suggested that Saddam
might have destroyed such weapons before the war.



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