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[casi] How convenient. No WMD need be found.



Strange that the irate Mr. Spence is not angry at the US for usurping the UN
inspection role. He doesnt even seem to notice this! He also ignores the
fact that no force was authorised by the UN. Is it the Heritage of Lies
Institute he hails from?

Cheers, Ken Hanly


Finding banned weapons in Iraq irrelevant, British official claims
War's legitimacy debated: Straw says Saddam's defiance of UN was reason
enough

Steven Edwards
National Post


Saturday, April 26, 2003



UNITED NATIONS - Jack Straw, the British Foreign Secretary, lashed out at
critics yesterday for claiming the discovery of weapons of mass destruction
in Iraq was necessary to justify the U.S.-led invasion.

Mr. Straw said they were twisting the facts and suggested the coalition's
failure to uncover illicit weapons in Iraq was irrelevant.

Several legal analysts and defence experts agree with his assessment,
pointing out the most recent UN Security Council resolution on Iraqi
disarmament said nothing about having to find weapons.

Rather, it gave Iraq a "final opportunity" to work with UN weapons
inspectors to prove it was free of weapons of mass destruction.

Saddam Hussein's determination to deceive UN weapons inspectors was laid
bare on Wednesday as six Iraqi scientists working at different Baghdad
research institutions told how they were ordered to destroy bacteria and
equipment just before inspections.

George Bush, the U.S. President, said on Thursday that Iraqi officials and
scientists have told how Saddam Hussein ordered chemical and biological
weapons destroyed or dispersed just before the war.

Mr. Straw's outburst came after Robin Cook, who resigned his Cabinet post in
the British government to protest the war, claimed failure to find banned
weapons would destroy the war's legitimacy.

"People are now trying to suggest that somehow the decision to take military
action was entirely conditional on subsequently finding chemical and
biological weapons material,'' Mr. Straw told BBC radio. "That wasn't the
case.''

"[The international community] accepted that Saddam had these weapons and
they posed a threat," he added. "Did we overstate the threat? I don't think
we overstated the threat.''

Iraq's "final opportunity" to comply is part of Security Council Resolution
1441, passed unanimously on Nov. 8. It came after more than a decade of
widespread sanctions trying to get Iraq to honour its disarmament
commitments in the 1991 truce ending the first Gulf War.

The resolution said Iraq would face "serious consequences" if it did not
declare all its weapons programs and help weapons inspectors verify it had
no weapons of mass destruction.

Hans Blix, the UN's chief weapons inspector, said Iraq fell short on both
tasks, though he argued its co-operation improved as war appeared imminent.

The United States and Britain, meanwhile, said the rest of the Security
Council knew "serious consequences" meant war because military action is
stated in the UN Charter as the next level of enforcement after sanctions.

"As a legal matter, an inability to find large stockpiles of weapons of mass
destruction does not mean there is no just cause for the war," said Lee
Casey, a Washington-based international law expert and former Justice
Department official in the Reagan administration.

"If everything the other side does leads you to conclude that they are a
threat, then you are covered."

The testimony of the six Iraqi scientists indicates the Iraqi dictator
violated Resolution 1441 on several levels.

They said orders to destroy their experiments came just before inspections,
suggesting secret police had been spying on the inspectors, because
schedules were supposed to be secret.

The scientists also said they had not been working on weapons programs, but
were told to destroy their experiments anyway.

Destroying even innocent experiments would be considered non-compliance

For Mr. Casey, however, it is natural to believe something much more
sinister was afoot.

"Researchers would be expected to work, at least sometimes, on dangerous
experiments," he said.

"So it is logical to believe that the Iraqis were afraid the inspectors
would make a connection between this work and research work elsewhere. They
thought the inspectors would start to connect the dots and find out that
something forbidden was underway."

Some of the information about Iraq destroying weapons just before the war
came from an Iraqi scientist who led U.S. officials to buried ingredients
and equipment that could be used to make a chemical weapon.

The same scientist, who has not been identified to protect his safety, also
said many of Iraq's recent programs were restricted to research and
development work, which is relatively easy to conceal.

This could explain why coalition forces have uncovered little evidence of
programs so far. It also suggests Saddam was preparing the ground to
re-start programs if sanctions were lifted.

"Saddam had a whole army of scientists able to go back into action," said
Jack Spencer, defence analyst with the Heritage Institute, a
Washington-based think-tank. He argued Saddam's lack of co-operation with
weapons inspectors was rightly the benchmark for military action.

"No inspectors have said he cooperated fully. That in itself justifies
military action under the UN's own rules," he said. "It defies logic that
Saddam would have given up billions in potential oil revenues during more
than a decade of sanctions if he did not have something to hide."

Expressing anger that coalition forces are already being criticized for not
finding banned weapons, Mr. Spencer added: "I find it odd that when the UN
weapons inspectors were in there, critics of the Bush administrations said,
'Give them more time.'

"But now that the coalition forces are in there, they say, 'We want proof
now.' "

© Copyright  2003 National Post





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