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Dear Bert and List, Bert, my first 'sorry' was to Hassan Zeini. In my original post I had made some egregious mistakes about Iraq's history. And Hassan had tactfully put things right without embarrassing me. So you probably didn't notice. To wit: I had referred to Qassim as 'Iraq's president'; I said he had 'nationalized the oil industry in 1958' - both statements are totally wrong. I also said Qassim's government wasn't communist, which is at best only technically true, as Hassan explains by giving examples. So for these goofs alone, I must hang my head in shame. I had also said that [in 1963] Washington had been the 'patron saints of the Ba'ath Party', which is at best an exaggeration but in fact not true. Hassan says this is a 'complicated issue', but he explains some of the complexities. For example, the competing affinities within Iraq's political spectrum, such as nationalists vs Nasserites. Hassan also points out that the Britain and the US were competing for Iraq. So many Iraqis believe that the pro-British Monarchy was toppled by pro-US elements. And lastly, I had said that the coup was arranged by the US. Hassan says 'supported' yes - arranged no. And again he points out the affinity split in the coup leadership: America's men vs Britain's men. So Hassan gives a lot of information. And we can take it from there. But lacking the cultural insight, our perspective will 'outsider'. Anyway, I read up on the guiding philosophy of the Ba'th Party. Hassan had explained that it was started by the Syrian Michel Aflaq. I found a fairly good explanation by Bassam Tibi, a German political scientist - of Syrian origin. Knowing Arabic, he quotes Aflaq verbatim. And as a note to John Smith: Hassan Zeini is Iraqi and he has witnessed that part of Iraqi history. True, it's hard to let go of the idea that the CIA _arranged_ this coup, given, e.g., the Critchfield quote. But that quote doesn't contradict what Hassan says: "The CIA used the 1963 coup to get rid of communists". And: "There is no doubt that the US supported its men within the leadership of the coup, but it was not arranged by the CIA." In fact, I went over my sources and found that all the 'evidence' is anecdotal or hearsay, including Cockburn's and Aburish's. No primary evidence. Geoff Simons cites L'Express (February 21, 1963): "The Iraqi coup was inspired by the CIA." But Simons himself concludes cautiously that [Qassim had been toppled] "probably with the assistance of the West". So I hope this explains why Hassan said what he did. Mea culpa... and some. And, Bert, the half-hearted apology at the end I threw in - just in case I sounded too emotional. Best regards, Elga P.S. Not 'Atlas', if possible I would want to be Enki right now - the one who ruled destiny and organized life on earth. -------------Original Message------------- >From gedinbert@hotmail.com Mon Mar 17 23:29:33 2003 Date: Tue, 18 Mar 2003 00:39:28 +0000 From: Bert Gedin <gedinbert@hotmail.com> To: citext@chebucto.ns.ca, casi-discuss@lists.casi.org.uk Cc: gedinbert@hotmail.com Subject: Re:[casi] Memorable quotes: 'the white hope' Dear Elga & List, You make some very good points of debate, in your recent e-letter. But why be so apologetic, and so sorry? You remind me of a female Atlas, who is carrying a burden of guilt upon her, perhaps on behalf of the Western world. And yet, despite "not in our name!", maybe that is a quality we should have more of, which may even lead to some hope? Greetings, Bert. _______________________________________________ Sent via the discussion list of the Campaign Against Sanctions on Iraq. To unsubscribe, visit http://lists.casi.org.uk/mailman/listinfo/casi-discuss To contact the list manager, email casi-discuss-admin@lists.casi.org.uk All postings are archived on CASI's website: http://www.casi.org.uk