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Norway and Lifting "Certain" Sanctions: 3 Articles (Deutsche Presse-Agentur and AFP-23 Feb 01)



Copyright 2001 Agence France Presse   
Agence France Presse 
February 23, 2001, Friday 

SECTION: International news 
LENGTH: 162 words 
HEADLINE: Norway wants partial lifting of sanctions against Iraq 
DATELINE: OSLO, Feb 23 
BODY: 
Norway, which heads the UN's sanctions committee on Iraq, will ask the UN Security Council to lift 
some of the measures imposed on Baghdad after the Gulf War, Foreign Minister Thorbjoern Jagland 
said Friday. 

"This proposal for the lifting of certain sanctions that affect the Iraqi population" comes after 
an analysis by the Norwegian foreign ministry of all requests to send goods to Iraq, Jagland told 
Norway's NRK radio. 

Some of those export denials were unjustified, the minister said in an interview with NRK. 

A trade blockade was put in place against Baghdad at the end of the Gulf War in 1991, but the 
sanctions regime has come under mounting scrutiny due to its ill effects on the Iraqi civilian 
population. 

Norway also heads the United Nations commission that oversees Iraq's compensation payments to 
Kuwait for damage caused during the Gulf War. 

The payments come from a 25 percent levy on Iraqi oil revenues under UN control. 

pcw/sst/tm 

LOAD-DATE: February 23, 2001 

*********************
Copyright 2001 Agence France Presse   
Agence France Presse 
February 23, 2001, Friday 

SECTION: International news 
LENGTH: 323 words 
HEADLINE: Security Council ready to reduce sanctions against Iraq: Norway 
DATELINE: OSLO, Feb 23 
BODY: 
Norway, which heads the UN's sanctions committee on Iraq, says the UN Security Council is 
sympathetic to a partial lifting of sanctions against Iraq, Foreign Minister Thorbjoern Jagland 
said Friday. 

Jagland told Norway's NRK radio that a proposal it had put forward had received a "positive" 
reception from the permanent members of the Security Council: Britain, China, France, Russia and 
the United States. 

"This proposal for the lifting of certain sanctions that affect the Iraqi population" comes after 
an analysis by the Norwegian foreign ministry of all requests to send goods to Iraq, Jagland told 
Norway's NRK radio. 

Some of those export denials were unjustified, he added. 

According to NRK, the proposal is to lift 80 percent of the sanctions in place against Iraq since 
the end of the Gulf War in 1991. 

Only measures banning the import of any equipment that Iraq could use to rebuild its arsenal would 
remain in place. 

Iraq banned UN weapons inspectors from its territory after they were evacuated in September 1998 
just before US-British air strikes punished Iraq's obstruction of the inspection work. 

An existing Security Council resolution offers a renewable suspension of sanctions in return for 
Baghdad's full cooperation with a new disarmament regime. 

"If the inspectors were once more allowed to travel to Iraq and if checks could be carried out 
regularly, the sanctions could thus be completely lifted," said Jagland. 

Jagland and French Foreign Minister Hubert Vedrine both said on Thursday that the sanctions regime 
should be revised. 

It has come under growing scrutiny because of the effect is perceived to be having on the Iraqi 
civilian population. 

Norway also heads the United Nations commission that oversees Iraq's compensation payments to 
Kuwait for damage caused during the Gulf War. 

The payments come from a 25 percent levy on Iraqi oil revenues under UN control. 

pcw/jj/tm 

LOAD-DATE: February 23, 2001 

***********************************
Copyright 2001 Deutsche Presse-Agentur   
Deutsche Presse-Agentur 
February 23, 2001, Friday, BC Cycle  
18:41 Central European Time 

SECTION: International News 
LENGTH: 210 words 
HEADLINE: Norway to propose lifting of U.N. sanctions against Iraq 
DATELINE: Oslo 
BODY: 
Norway will propose to the U.N. Security Council that most of the economic sanctions imposed on 
Iraq ten year ago after the Gulf War be lifted, public service radio said on Friday. 

Several permanent members of the Security Council, including the United States, Russia, Britain and 
France are in favour of the Norwegian proposal, the radio report said. 

Norway has one of the rotating seats on the council, and took over the chairmanship of the U.N. 
sanctions committee in January. 

The proposal, formulated by the Norwegian foreign ministry, would lift the export ban on around 80 
per cent of the goods on the sanctions list. 

"We have gone through all the rejected export applications to Iraq, and shown where unsubstantiated 
withholding of contracts have taken place," said Foreign Minister Thorbjoern Jagland. "We have 
shown this to other members of the Security Council, and received a positive response," he said. 

The sanctions originally were imposed as a means of preventing the Baghdad regime from importing 
materials for the development of weapons of mass destruction. 

But critics say the sanctions have caused widespread suffering among Iraq's 24 million people, 
while the regime and its supporters have prospered. dpa fp eg 

LOAD-DATE: February 23, 2001

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